
Breeches reach to around half way down the rider’s calf and feature a small fastening at the bottom of the leg to keep it secure. They are worn with long boots or short boots and chaps and are available with a full seat or with knee patches.
Jodhpurs are longer, featuring a cuff that reaches over the rider’s boot. They should be worn with jodhpur boots or paddock boots. Some styles still feature an elastic strap that fits under the rider’s foot but many require holding in place, especially for showing competitions, with jodhpur clips.
Both breeches and jodhpurs were traditionally only available in white or cream, but these days a huge variety of colours and patterns are popular. Details such as extra pockets, piping, large branding and contrast seats are seen more frequently and are popular for general leisure riding. Competition riders still require cream or white breeches or jodhpurs, although the shades can vary all the way to canary yellow or tan. Endurance competitors can wear coloured jodhpurs or breeches.
The original wide ‘winged’ jodhpurs are iconic but thankfully long gone. Developed by the polo playing elite in Jodhpur, India, these special trousers allowed the riders freedom of movement when playing. The style was soon picked up by the British and the rest of the world, with the ‘winged’ jodhpur a suitable invention for the military. Women also began to adopt the fashion and ride astride, breaking tradition and paving the way for equal footing for riders in equestrian sports.
With the invention of new stretchy materials, the ‘winged’ jodhpur died away. Cotton, Lycra, polyester and other modern materials were mixed, creating a close fitting riding trouser that allowed the rider to flex but did not constrict around the knee. Seams on the outside prevented rubbing on the horse and rider and strategically placed reinforcements helped improve the riders’ grip and prolong the life of the garment.
Modern jodhpurs are available in a huge variety of styles to suit all budgets, sizes and ages. With modern expanding waistlines jodhpurs are now available in a range of sizes and some are specifically designed for the larger rider, recognising the need for jodhpurs for all.
High street fashion has influenced all areas of riding clothing and jodhpurs and breeches are no exception; low waisted ‘hipster’ jodhpurs are growing in popularity, particularly amongst younger riders used to low slung jeans. Many competitors, however, swear by high waisted breeches for riding. Dressage riders in particular are often seen in high waisted garments, which can offer additional body support and help maintain a strong position in the saddle.
For women with a bit of a ‘tummy’ high waisted jodhpurs with a side zip can provide support without adding to the bulk. For those worried about cellulite showing there are also breeches with inner mesh linings that can help smooth the appearance of the leg and thigh.
Whether pink with pony patterns, chequered with a full seat or bright white with a high waist, jodhpurs and breeches are one of the most important items in a rider’s wardrobe.
Jodhpurs for men are a bit of a minefield and most men seem to have an aversion to trying clothing on in stores. Retailers would do well to persuade them though, as styles and cuts vary and men also have as many body shapes as women. Generally pleated front breeches look much better on men, not too tight but flattering at the front and plenty of space in the groin area. There seem to be far fewer styles and colours available for men at the moment and this must show a gap in the market that needs filling.
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